GTO Strategies start to converge at a nash distance below 1% pot. One custom tip to get you better at poker everyday. 16 BB/100. Before you practice a new skill over the table, practice in “ slow motion ” first. Calculating ICM in real-time at the tables is impossible. 3% of hands UTG, while the 25% field ICM model shoves 28. Exploitative Dynamics. Was a lot better when it was all under 1 monthly, but still good value without it. In that article, we found that BB’s optimal response to a small continuation bet on paired flops involves a lot of check-raising, even more so than on the average flop. g. A Brief Introduction to Game Theory. Watch on. 66 and 2nd place wins $33. This indicates how much value your hand blocks in your opponent’s range due to card removal. 29 (+$15. Looking at the solution will only take you so far. These terms and conditions (hereinafter as the "Terms and Conditions") regulate the mutual rights and obligations between business entity amagama s. Fabian Pichara julio 21, 2021 GTOWIZARD, Herramientas de Poker, Solvers de Poker. GTO Wizard comes with a wide range of tools & integrations that make it a powerful and well-rounded software for poker players to learn from. Valor captures the quality of fighting for pots through. Get started for free. You can sometimes see the N/A sign next to your actions. . If you choose a folder, it will automatically upload all your hands in it. 4-8 sizings. 3%–against this player: GTO Wizard also expects UTG to win about 10% less, on average, than against a tighter BTN caller. You can: Practice preflop to river, Drill specific decisions or streets, Multitable, Or even build your entire range at once. The art and science of PKO table management. Using this will require some intense studying and adaptation, but you should see significant win rate increase by doing so. These are essentially the same algorithm. SearchThis week GTO Wizard released yet another major improvement to its offering - Node Locking. Search. Te ayudará a aprender GTO y analizar tu juego, trabajando sin problemas desde tu navegador o dispositivo móvil, lo cual significa que no necesitas una súper computadora para poder utilizarlo. In this article, we’ll dive into the absurd mathematics of chopped boards. Set that equal to the required equity to make KK indifferent! Bluffs / (Value + Bluffs) = s/ (2s+1) Generalizing toy games is always a good idea!Hello Wizards, in August, we announced a themes competition, where we gave you a chance to win a 1-month Premium membership on GTO Wizard. Articles and coachings to take your game to the next level. New Features & Improvements. These will serve as step two for tomorrow’s review. With the advance of technology and the rapidly evolving landscape of online poker, determining the legitimacy of a poker operator can be challenging. Set the accuracy to 0. Compare this to the BTN’s range for opening 2. It just depends on the positions, as you are targeting. Range morphology is more of a spectrum than a well-defined structure. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. 5% of the effective stacks. 1% to 0. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. You can modify ranges, adjust the stack and pot size, add or remove actions, customize the. 1% of hands with this range: When BTN does shove, SB calls with 17. Aggregate Turn Reports. No it’s just solutions from the solver. Crush with GTO Wizard. BB’s and SB’s strategies are similar in all scenarios, with BB constantly checking at a slightly higher frequency. Reviewing one day later allows Wizard to analyze everything and gives you time to cool down and look at things more. ) General 2. The less exploitable the entire solution is, the higher its accuracy. Still, we wanted everyone to be able to study for free. . – Combo breakdown of each action now also highlight the range table. They also flat call more, 9. Watch on. It stands on its own, but understanding how to play these scenarios from both sides will enhance your overall understanding of the underlying concepts. We can use GTO Wizard’s interface to examine how BB’s average response facing the 33% pot-sized bet. After a hard-fought. 研讀 PIO 或者玩 GTO 軟體，可是卻無法導向正確的. The formula is as follows: Where σ is your standard deviation in BB/100, and hands is simply the number of hands you’ve played. The ultimate all-in-one poker GTO study tool. Its application has shaped the development of poker strategy for the last several years to the point that winning at the highest stakes requires. / 22 sec. Browse GTO solutions. Sep 8, 2021. Best solutions, using GTO preferred preflop sizes (early and middle positions open to 2x, CO 2. Towne_Apothecary • 10 mo. They have solutions for 500NL and 50NL. GTO and exploitative play go hand-in-hand. a simplified style where you try to pick the highest EV line every time. , with registered office at Kaprova 42/14, Staré Město, 110 00 Prague 1, ID No. The meaning of GTO in poker is Game Theory Optimal. Best Place to Learn Poker for Free. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. It's on the operators to determine how many matches occur before they take action. Browse GTO solutions. Using the Ruse AI feature, Tombos21 weighs up the merits of adopting a complex style with a mix of bet sizes, vs. Stack-to-pot ratio. Today we are releasing GTO Wizard translated into Chinese, Spanish, Russian, Thai, Portuguese, Italian, French, and Romanian. Try it for free at Browse solutions • Practice GTO • Analyze hand history And many more coming soon!GTO Wizard archive Articles. 190Proof. Consequently, GTO Wizard’s strategy for BB is extremely passive, consisting only of checks and 10% pot blocking bets. GTO Wizard helps you to learn GTO and analyze your game. The interface is designed with learning in mind, with custom filters to drill down on important information, dynamic. Zenith Poker was the first to introduce the concept of valor. The SB, upon calling a BTN raise, faces a 20% chance of a BB. However, on an adjacent table, another player with 3bb is all-in and has been called by everyone on their table. Bill is risking more tournament equity in this situation, so they need a stronger range to defend. 3% of the starting pot depending on the solution type. Deep dive with the rangebuilder. The Three Laws of Indifference. In this article, we will examine how the original raiser should. In addition to these UI/UX improvements, we are excited to announce brand new Progressive Knockout MTT ( PKO) solutions as well. HU SNG. C-Betting IP in 3-Bet Pots. Thus, the GTO approach is to play in a way that minimizes the amount and. The Independent Chip Model (ICM) shows us the real money implications of tournament chip decisions. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. 5% of the effective stacks. I can't replicate this spot. Betting geometrically has one major effect: This strategy maximizes how much money your opponent puts into the pot. “Value” is measured as the EV your hand removes from the top half (50%+ equity) of your opponent’s range. GTO Wizard Archive Posts. One of my favorite things about GTO wizard as a poker training app is that you can upload your cash game or tournament hand histories (up to 100,000 hands) and it will analyze each hand for -EV and you can look at each hand in a solution. This incentivizes you to play even more passively than you usually would as the defending player facing aggression,. Bill wins: Tom’s equity is $30. It tells us how well a hand will perform, relative to its equity, in a given situation. A “delayed c-bet” means checking the flop as the preflop aggressor, then betting the turn. Crush your competition The best way to learn and practice GTO. Browse GTO solutions. average flop donk betting frequency at equilibrium at a variety of MTT. Game theory, or GTO ( for Game Theoretically Optimal ), is best understood not as a rigid set of rules to be accepted or rejected but rather as a framework for thinking about poker, predicting your opponent’s actions, and improving your own decision making. Stack-to-pot ratio, or SPR, is a way of measuring how deep the effective stack is and thus how strong of a hand will be required to risk that stack for a shot at winning the money already in the pot. You should not expect to enjoy the sort of range advantage you would against a caller from the blinds. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. Training Drills are a convenient way to practice against GTO and improve your game. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. The ranges tab allows you to copy the ranges from any node into standard Piosolver / GTO+ text input. MDF = 1 – α = 44. 33) Bill’s equity is $38. But how exactly do these solvers work? What makes their strategy “the best”? This article will take a deep dive into how solvers work, what they achieve, and their limitations. The solver will actually solve spots for you based on the parameters you set. Dynamic Sizing is a revolutionary new poker algorithm that automatically simplifies your strategy with the highest EV bet size(s) at each decision point! A simple strategy executed well will invariably outperform a complex strategy executed poorly. Today we have another fantastic video to help you on your way. – Major improvements to the Range builder. 1% to 0. In GTO you balance your values to bluffs at a 2:1 ratio against tough opponents who are playing a GTO strategy or just tough opponents in general so that you will be unexploitable. ago. . Browse GTO solutions. They are best thought of as instruments, tools with which you can study the game and better understand its underlying strategic principles. こんにちは、SHIMAです。GTO Wizard Japan Ambassodorを務めております。GTO Wizardの公式アカウントより、つい数時間前のアナウンスでMTTのPostflopに対応したとアナウンスがありました。ということで、今回はどこよりも早くレビューをお届けしようと思います。 ※2021年9月5日現在の情報です 今なら無料. Hopefully you won’t be punching. Another method is to select ‘EV’ from that same menu. Home; Articles; Videos; What’s new in GTO Wizard; Crush with GTO Wizard. I think the Independent Chip Model is something that gets needlessly ignored by a lot of tournament players, which is remarkable since it is likely the most important guiding principle in the biggest money decisions of tournament players –. GTOWizard isn’t a solver you can tweak as you go. Conclusions lead to new questions and hypotheses. Learn poker theory and start crushing now!This update comes packed to the brim with brand new Cash game solutions! The Simplified solutions offer a remarkable combination of accuracy, ease of learning, and painless implementation. In practice, GTO solutions are not solved to perfect accuracy, they are solved to a certain exploitability threshold. Pose a question. Everyone starts with 10BBs, 1st place wins $66. Below are three RFI ranges pulled from identical PKO and Classic 7-handed final table solutions from the GTO Wizard library. Your play is compared against pre-solved solutions from preflop-turn; the river is calculated based on the exact stack depth and bet sizes. Select the Hands page using the “Analyze” dropdown menu at the top of the page. Soon! 1. Browse GTO solutions. Using raw equity doesn’t always work if future betting is allowed. This article will focus on playing the BTN postflop after calling an EP open, 40bb deep in an MTT. The ICM 100% through ICM 37. 3% of hands with this range: Finally, when SB calls, the BB over-calls with just 6. Many players believe that if they. One custom tip to get you better at poker everydayThe downside with GTO Wizard is it's currently very limited. BTN opens 42% of hands in the cash game compared to 53% in the MTT. : 015 98341, registered in the Commercial Register maintained by the Municipal Court. 23% accuracy. It is folded around to your big blind, you have AA. 5 = 3162. Facing a raise from UTG and no calls, AQ s in the BB has an EV of 2. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. Without the. GTO. Learn poker with GTO Wizard. New hand category filters. Browse GTO solutions. Delayed C-Betting. Most people’s first introduction to the Independent Chip Model (ICM) is not from studying bubble…. 8. For example, above we see a standard deviation of 100 BB/100, and 100k hands played. Reviewing one day later allows Wizard to analyze everything and gives you time to cool down and look at things more objectively. For example, if you take the monthly Premium plan, you will save 10% on a monthly fee, pay $80 the first month, and then go to a regular $89 pricing. Recognized as the #1 educational poker training tool and partner with some of the biggest names and brands in the industry, we are providing. SB will bet more often on flops on which a single, big pair performs well. But listen to me now. You can view the strategy, EV, EQ, EQR. Check out our new ICM MTT spots, HU MTT, deepstack cash, and 9max cash solutions. Action folded to Jose Aguilera, who three-bet to 4. While poker coaching has you 3! 96 combos, calling 92 combos, 188 total combos. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. . Playing against an in-position cold-caller is dramatically different–and dramatically more difficult–than playing against a caller from the blinds. However as a web based solver essentially that covers 90ish% of the scenarios you're going to run into, it's been the best study tool I've used thus far. The ChipEV model shoves 30. Might be able to have someone else export their ranges to you but you’d probably need to pay them. First, we’ll learn about Wizard’s blocker scores, which are great for quick analysis. The world’s most elite players gathered to compete in the $40k Mystery Bounty tournament. You can use these solutions completely for free for a limited time. Despite being a general approach poker bot designed to solve games of any stack size, GTO Wizard AI achieved the best win rate ever recorded against Slumbot in its format of expertise, an astounding 19. Success as the BB in limped pots begins before the flop. Chances are AA blocks UTG's entire range at this point. One is to select ‘Strategy+EV’ from the Strategy dropdown menu. Login to GTO WizardUpload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. GTO Wizard solves to an accuracy of 0. GTO Wizard helps you to get better at pokerTry it for free at solutions • Practice GTO • Analyze hand history -----. r. In the PKO example, the SB hardly ever shoves, opting to raise 17. I'd argue randomly using wizard in a hand is actually detrimental if you don't understand the spot. – Added Aggregated reports for NL500 Complex solutions. LAS VEGAS, April 26, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- PokerGO®, the world's largest poker content company, and the PokerGO Tour® (PGT®) today announced a new partnership with GTO. ago. 5BB in a six-handed MTT with 100BB stacks and an ante: MTT – BTN Open Strategy + EV. 5BB and 97. 3% pot. It has proven its strategic superiority by defeating one of the strongest abstraction-based poker AIs ever developed, Slumbot , for 19. Test-complex preflop-only solutions added, so you know how to adapt. Browse GTO solutions. We’ll talk about customizing your settings,. This is a companion piece to this article on the SB’s strategy for blind vs blind play under ICM pressure. through this link - my twitch - my di. . ago. GTO Wizard - Daily dose of GTO The ultimate tool to elevate your game. Today, free users can study ALL THE PREFLOP SOLUTIONS entirely for free without any limits and view one post-flop spot of your choice each day. We performed a major upgrade to our unfrastructre so GTO Wizard is much faster! Try out new Trainer features, including timebank, session mode, and learning mode. I compare a solution I ran in my own solver versus the one used in GTO Wizard. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. This is considered far beyond human levels of accuracy. Train like a Pro. #1. Practice mode turns poker theory into poker skill! Our cutting-edge GTO Training tool allows you to practice against the solution for almost any situation you can imagine. This will take you to your analyzed hands. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. Bill wins: Tom’s equity is $30. Very few hands are taking pure actions. – New chart view for Flop Aggregated reports. 1% of hands, with this range: No surprises, SB calls much tighter than BTN shoves, and BB. Having invested a considerable number of chips in your three-bet and faded several worst-case scenarios, you can expect to enjoy both an equity advantage and a positional advantage post-flop. This is very helpful, so you don’t. The following chart, based on data from GTO Wizard’s Flop Reports, shows the BB’s. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. Hero bets 5 into 10 (half-pot) on the river and Villain raises (half-pot) to 15: Pot odds: Hero needs to call 10 more, and the pot will be 40 after you call. Unless your computer is just not capable of handling running them yourself I can’t think of a reason to pay monthly to view someone else’s. Posted on 03/03/2023. 5x 100BB ALL SPOTS. Posted on 19/07/2023. Try GTO Wizard for free, pick up some swag, and enter our giveaway to win a free GTO Wizard subscription! This will be our largest tournament to date. We’ll talk about customizing your settings, how you can configure your sessions, and discuss. At minimal risk to yourself, you exert tremendous pressure on the blinds. About. Betting geometrically has one major effect: This strategy maximizes how much money your opponent puts into the pot. The model would estimate how likely each remaining player was to finish in every position based on. 5bb, or 17. Best Place to Learn Poker for Free. Yeah this is the biggest thing. 6BB cap. A Cold-call refers to the act of calling a preflop raise when you don’t close the action and have not invested any money in the pot. GTO Wizard has you 3! 84. We completely overhauled the appearance customization settings so you can study in style! 「超訳GTO Wizard」の説明は第一回を参照 GTO Wizardのようなツールは、特定の戦略を暗記するためにあるわけではない。そもそも、全てのハンドの戦略を暗記することは不可能である。スタックの深さ、レンジアドバンテージ、ナッツアドバンテージ、ベットサイズ、ポジションなど、マクロな視点. Greetings Wizards, we have a major update for you today! You will now have access to a customizable dashboard and over 50 interface enhancements to provide a top-notch poker training experience. In the world of poker, the flop is a crucial stage of the game that sets the tone for the rest of the hand. 23% accuracy. Merged ranges exist somewhere in-between a polar and linear range. Upload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. Today, we are proud to introduce another technological breakthrough – GTO Wizard AI. Solver outputs such as those provided by GTO Wizard are models of no-limit hold ‘em, not a perfect blueprint for what you should actually do in a real poker situation. Cash Heads-up. The Analyzer will automatically pick the closest stack depth and bet sizes. We define the accuracy of a solution with a metric called “ Nash Distance ” or dEV. We can observe BB defending less often on broadway flops in general that hit the aggressor’s range:Visualizing implied odds through multiway equity retention. The free level gives you 1 solution a day. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. In most scenarios, a player flops a flush draw on a monotone board 25-30% of the time. One custom tip to get you better at poker everyday. – Significant speed improvements for the Practice mode and HH Analyzer. The central strategic implication of stack depth is the question of how much equity a player must expect to have to wager their entire stack profitably. Playing different spots on the GTO Wizard to improve my game and get a little closer to playing GTO poker. GTO Wizard uses advanced algorithms to calculate the optimal strategy for any given situation based on game theory principles. Cash 6max straddle+ante. Instead of setting your Training session manually every time, you can save your Drills (custom settings), so the next time you can access them with one click. Most pros consider anything worse than 0. – Added EQR and Strategy+EV to the Solution browser. 7) is indifferent between shoving, 4betting, and calling. A low score (0) means your hand does not block value in your opponent’s range. This report shows you data for all turn cards on a given flop. This step should take between 10 minutes to an hour depending on volume. Multiply by the percentage you want to raise: 10bb x 50% = 5bb. If your opponent calls, that is better yet. . If their shove is literally only AA and AK/Ax hands (quite likely given it's a 5bp), then AA can't "exist" at this point. 1% of hands, with this range: No surprises, SB calls much tighter than BTN shoves, and BB over-calls. However, in this article, we’ll display a much more powerful way to examine values – GTO Wizard’s EV comparison tool. 25bb, which remains the EV. A commercially available poker solver. The prize pool for the GTO Wizard Special Tournament is. o. GTO WIZARD es la herramienta de poker que comenzaron a usar los jugadores de High Stakes para ESTUDIAR POKER este 2022. If you have read my previous GTO Wizard articles and my books, you’ll know I am a… 26/09/2023 13 min. Learn poker with GTO Wizard. Analyze the results. ICM was first introduced to poker to negotiate final table deals. We have advanced stats to help you measure. Qualities like the ability to continue vs aggression on later streets, or outdraw your opponent’s value range significantly increase a hand’s valor. Andrew Brokos has been a professional poker player, coach, and author for over 15 years. Then and only then should you use GTO wizard to compare your thoughts to the solver. Draw conclusions. In this update, we’ve introduced a new Practice Mode statistics page, better performance metrics, and the ability to review previously practiced hands and sessions! It’s the best way to improve your poker skills!GTOwizard是一个预解算的GTO翻前翻后结果查询器、练习器本期是对这次更新的练习模式功能的全面介绍指南感谢@东京都空巢老人 倾情献声, 视频播放量 7391、弹幕量 2、点赞数 61、投硬币枚数 22、收藏人数 99、转发人数 58, 视频作者 GTOWizard, 作者简介 世界最前沿的GTO学习研究APP，相关视频：【GTOWizard. Home; Articles; Videos; What’s new in GTO Wizard; Archive Videos. 33 to win $12. Learn poker theory and start crushing now! This update comes packed to the brim with brand new Cash game solutions! The Simplified solutions offer a remarkable combination of accuracy, ease of learning, and painless implementation. CrazyGabey • 10 mo. 5BB, respectively. Instead, these tools are best used to understand big-picture concepts such as stack depth, range advantage, nut advantage, bet sizing, and position. Try it for free at solutions • Practice GTO •. Tools like GTO Wizard and other solvers should not be used to memorize specific strategies. Learn poker with GTO Wizard. This tab is used to study the GTO strategy for any spot you like. In this example, we have 50% of the field remaining and the average stack is 50BBs. Here’s how to calculate the raise: Calculate the total pot as if the big blind had called: 6 + 2 + 2 = 10bb. The preflop aggressor should hold fewer nutted hands if they checked the flop. Users can browse GTO solutions, analyze hand histories, practice against GTO opponents, and explore the latest. 66 and 2nd place wins $33. Only BTN has the opportunity to cold call in position against a HJ open and CO three-bet. The most efficient way to find your leaks - see all your mistakes with just one click. 25bb when raising, so it always calls. Responding to a Continuation Bet as the Big Blind. Tom is a long time poker theory enthusiast, GTO Wizard coach and YouTuber, and author of the Daily Dose of GTO. Rewriting MDF with s: KK call% = 1/ (1+s) Rewriting Pot Odds with s: Required equity = s/ (2s+1) KK’s equity facing a bet can be written as the percentage of bluffs in the betting range. The primary difference is in small blind’s Limp First In (LFI) and RFI ranges when. Dynamic Sizing outperforms more complex strategies in practice when time/convergence. So, using GTO wizard ranges (500nl GTO sizings is what I use ) preflop gto wizard has A8 as a small 4 bet percentage as hj vs co. The Exploitative and GTO Frameworks. There are nearly 250k players in this sub. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. Positional advantage stems from the information gained from your opponents acting first, as well as the ability to close the action on each street. The good news is that you can get an extra 10% discount for GTO Wizard when you register through us for your first purchase. With the rise of GTO Wizard's adoption and its establishment as a consumer staple, we are looking for remarkable individuals to join us in our quest of building the next-generation poker training ecosystem. Alpha (α) = $200/ ($200 + $160) Alpha (α) = 55. These strategies give Hero a straightforward bet sizing strategy while giving Villain a more complex strategy. Overall, GTO Wizard is a really powerful tool! It can help you improve your game reagardless of the stage your in. Trash is defined as hands in your opponent’s range that have less than 35% equity. For this reason, a score below ~80% in a 6max game probably indicates you need improvement. Today, we’re announcing a major upgrade – introducing Heads Up Preflop Solver! And read until the end for exciting news about job opportunities with us. ”. Implied odds are connected to a hand’s ability to draw to something nutted. We also have a lot more features and solutions to choose from, such as aggregate reports, advanced filtering, a trainer that lets you practice preflop to river, and a. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. As the SB, your primary tools for navigating these spots are open limping with deeper stacks. The primary difference is in small blind’s Limp First In (LFI) and RFI ranges when. At minimal risk to yourself, you exert tremendous pressure on the blinds. The difficulty of flopping pairs or draws forces both players to bet, raise, and call with hands that have no obvious coordination with the board, plays that do not feature prominently in continuation betting and check-raising strategies on other board types. 5x open, NL50; (Smaller 3bets) 100BB (ALL SPOTS) Many users had asked for smaller 3bet sizes, especially out of the blinds. Users can browse GTO solutions, analyze hand histories, practice against GTO opponents, and explore the latest. GTO Wizard previously showed you only GTO outputs, ie, how two perfect players would play against each other. To see the full benefits of a GTO Wizard subscription, visit our pricing and features comparison page, then select your format. This results in a lot of checking from BB—they have too many weak hands to bluff all of them—and a lot of larger, polarized bets from their best 40% or so of hands and a smattering of bluffs. In this guide, we will describe the features and discuss valuable tips and tricks to help you get the most out of the GTO Wizard Trainer. GTO wizard should be used as the last step in the studying process. 11 players remain, which is 25% of the field: The average Bubble Factor is 1. 5% stack increase for a 20bb stack. GTO Wizard – 6 seconds to reach 0. Game theory is a study of mathematical models of strategic interaction conceived by mathematician John Nash. Crush with GTO Wizard. 000 flops from 300+ different heads up post-flop situations than can occur in the games. 8) Positional Advantage Increases. This is a companion piece to Probe Betting. Not being subscribed to GTO Wizard is considered a significant leak in your game. Its application has shaped the development of poker strategy for the last several years to the point that winning at the highest stakes requires. 72. The RTA that is ruining the online game at high stakes is under the radar, private software that doesn’t require all this inputting of action and data. A-game = 6 BB/100 (Zoned in!) B-game = 3 BB/100 (Solid but autopilot) C-game = -2 BB/100 (Tilted/Suboptimal) These categories are arbitrary, you could split it up using any number of letters. We’ll dive into the details of each step below. This number goes down for the BB when they have called an early position open, however. In this chart, each flop is grouped together by high card. You still have just 88% equity, but there is now $300 in the pot, so that 88% is worth $264. The way this is captured is by taking the combined ICM value of the table (not the whole field), then expressing the EV as a percentage of that. How long until it’s available I’ve been using gto wizard a lot and really like but thinking of switching to deep solver because of the locking benefits. GTO Wizard has revealed its new Fair Play Check feature, and has signed agreements with some of the largest online. I am the co-author of Endgame Poker Strategy: The ICM Book, which I wrote with poker pro Dara O’Kearney. 5% of your betting range in order to have a profitable pure bluff. But GTO isn’t limited to “perfect” opponents.